Know The Details About Mahabalipuram Varaha Cave Temple History Location Bookings, Entry Fee, Attractions, And More Information
Varaha Cave Temple is a stunning example of ancient South Indian architecture. The rock-cut Hindu temple may be found at Mahabalipuram, a place rich in history. Located in Tamil Nadu, the “Group of Monuments at Mahabalipuram” is a UNESCO World Heritage site known for its historical significance along the Coromandel Coast.
Among the most impressive examples of Pallava architecture is the underground temple dedicated to the god Varaha. An incredible example of ancient Indian cave architecture known as Vishwakarma Sthapathis. The building of it started during the reign of Narasimhavarman I Mahamalla. The beautiful structure includes many elements of Buddhist design that are reminiscent of ancient Dravidian architecture.
Mahabalipuram Varaha Cave Temple History Location Bookings
As compared to other buildings in Mahabalipuram, the Varaha Cave Temple is quite young. An example of the region’s traditional rock-hewn architecture. The Varaha Cave Temple is a humble house of worship. Once you go through the mandapa, you’ll see the magnificent verandah that’s been waiting for you. Horned lions standing at the base of the columns protect the four entrances. There are four temple guards in total; two on each side of the main hall’s entrance. The temple’s inner side walls are adorned with four massive carved panels.
The sculpture that stands out the most is of Varaha, a boar-like manifestation of Vishnu. Husband Varaha carries his wife, Mother Earth (or Bhma). She had been in danger from Naga, the king of snakes, but he came to her rescue. Vishnu Trivikrama, a dwarf who has one foot on the earth, one foot in the misty sky, and one foot on the tyrant Bali, is shown in one of the most intriguing sculptures as he shoves Bali into the underworld. In his support of Vishnu are the gods Brahma, Shiva, the sun, and the moon.
One panel in the east depicts the goddess Lakshmi riding on the backs of two young ladies and two elephants. In panel four, we find Durga, the Hindu goddess, sitting on a lotus and protecting herself with an umbrella. The only place to attend daily morning and evening worship is in this cave temple at Mahabalipuram. The cave temple’s main hall, known as the Mandapam, is held up on each side by lions in a crouched position. Guardian deities, or dwarapalas, may be seen at the mandapam’s altar.
Mahabalipuram Varaha Cave Temple History Location Bookings
At the temple’s entrance, a small hole has been dug out, perhaps for devotees to use before entering the building. The core of the narrative is on display on the panels within Varaha Cave:
- Vishnu, The Boar
Varaha boar rescues the Earth Goddess from the water. Water covered Earth long ago. A millennium of low water exposed land. Then humans arrived. Land coming from water with lotus leaves, flowers, and waves. Vishnu’s backhands have Chakras and Shankhas. Vishnu saves Bhumi from the Serpent King as a boar in another story.
- Gajalakshmi
Prosperity goddess Lakshmi is widely known. Four of the Goddess’s slaves gather around her, two carrying matkas (pots). The elephant on the left is holding a matka upside down over Lakshmi’s head, while the other is about to carry a pot. This may be a cleaning ritual.
- Four-Armed Durga
Trivikrama, 8-armed Vishnu, appears in the following panel. The panel portraying Durga with four limbs under an umbrella depicts the real decapitation. Underneath Durga, a man is preparing to sacrifice himself by chopping off his head. The Draupadi Rath depicts the same ritualized beheading, indicating it was prevalent.
- Trivikrama
Vishnu, Lord of the Three Worlds, is encircled by Brahma, Shiva, the Sun, and the Moon. For a second there, I thought this was Durga. After taking a closer look, I saw that this figure had more than two hands, indicating that it was not female like the others. This panel is called “Lord of the Three Worlds” because it represents Vishnu in that role. “Tri-vrikrama”. With one foot on the ground, one in the air, and one on Bali, the devil is forced to the ground.
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