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The Kamakhya Temple, which is dedicated to the Hindu goddess Shakti and sits atop Nilanchal Hill in western Guwahati, Assam, is considered to be among the holiest locations for the deity. Hindu literature identifies the Kamakhya Temple as one of the four most important Shakti Peethas, or temples in India that are said to house the most potent manifestations of divine force.
The Kamakhya Temple is held in the greatest regard by Tantrik Hindus, who venerate the feminine reproductive energy that is symbolised by the goddess Kamakhya. From the ninth century and the seventeenth century, it underwent many phases of construction and restoration, maturing into a magnificent architectural masterpiece.
Kamakhya Temple History Timings Online Booking Procedure
- The front entrance to the Kamakhya temple is quite breathtaking; it has simple but breathtaking sculptures that are covered with vivid flowers. The majestic Nilanchal Hills may be seen in the background of the enormous dome that crowns the temple. During the three to four-day Ambubachi Festival and fair held in June, the neighbourhood is unusually decked out.
- The Kamakhya Temple is immersed in a long and illustrious history due to the fact that it is considered to be one of the first religious constructions in the nation. This temple is believed to have been built during the reign of the Mleccha dynasty, which extended from the eighth to the ninth century. This temple grew to prominence during the reigns of the Tantrik-devout Kamarupa monarchs (Indra Pala and Dharma Pala), who both ruled the kingdom of Kamarupa.
Since it was first down in the 10th century, the Kalika Purana has increased the temple’s prominence as a centre for Tantrik sacrifices and magic. This occurred shortly after it was composed. At this time, a number of Tibetan Buddhist intellectuals started to affiliate themselves with the Kamakhya sect, which taught a kind of Buddhism known as mysticism called Vajrayana. This movement is referred to as the Vajrayana school of Buddhism.
Kamakhya Temple History Timings Online Booking Procedure
The temple of Kamakhya was destroyed when Hussein Sha attacked the Kamata dynasty and took control of the region. The ruins of the temple were not unearthed until the 16th century, when Vishwasingha, the founder of the Koch Dynasty, rebuilt them as a site of worship after having them buried for so long. His son took over the throne in 1564 and oversaw the reconstruction of the Kamakhya temple, which resulted in the temple once again being an important religious centre for Hindus all over the world.
It is believed that the modern Kamakhya temple took its design cues from structures of the Nilachal type, which are characterised by a cruciform-shaped base and a hemispherical dome on the roof. The following is a rundown of the four chambers of the temple that face east to west:
The primary sanctuary, which is referred to as the Garbhgriha, is supported by a foundation that is decorated with statues of Ganesha as well as other Hindu deities. Stone is used in the construction of the lower floors of the Garbhagriha, while brick is used in the construction of the octagonal roof. The Garbhariha is placed below the level of the street, and getting there requires descending a series of stone steps. This crater, which resembles a vulva in shape, is worshipped as the dwelling place of Kamakhya, the compassionate deity. There is a depression in the centre of each of the Garbhagrihas in this temple, and this depression receives water from a spring that is located below it. The fundamental design of all of the Garbhagrihas is the same.
The Calanta is the second building on the site, and it is an actual-style square chamber that can be found to the west of the Kamakhya temple. You’ll discover moveable idols of the Gods and Goddesses in this area, and the walls are adorned with carvings of a variety of designs and inscriptions from throughout the world.
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